Condyloma acuminata is the medical term for genital and anal warts caused by HPV infection. These warts can appear individually or in clusters, forming cauliflower-like growths that spread over time. While they are typically benign, condyloma acuminata can cause significant discomfort and cosmetic concerns, requiring prompt treatment.
Condyloma acuminata, commonly known as genital and anal warts, are caused by certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), primarily HPV types 6 and 11. This infection spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact, often during unprotected sexual activity, including anal, vaginal, or oral intercourse. Individuals with a weakened immune system, poor hygiene, or a history of HPV infection are at a higher risk of developing these warts. The virus can remain dormant for weeks to months, meaning an infected person may not immediately notice symptoms but can still spread the virus to others.